Recommendations
NEW MARKETS FOR SUSTAINABLE BIO-PRODUCTS
BioRefining Alliance recommends:
• that a new market be created by requiring 2G biofuels to comprise a substantial part of the obligation to ensure that 10% of the transportation sector’s fuel consumption in 2020 is biofuels – or to guarantee a minimum fuel price for a limited number of years, as is the case with wind power;
• that an analysis be carried out to identify how public procurement policy and other measures can be used to create new markets for bio-based materials and other high-value bio-based products;
• that the EU Common Agricultural Policy be adapted to also support the development of the 2G bioeconomy in rural districts;
• that a socioeconomic analysis be carried out to identify the benefits of increasing the areas of biomass utilisation.
THE RESOURCES
BioRefining Alliance recommends:
• that the EU’s sustainability criteria for biofuels be tightened up and widened to also include solid biomass (wood);
• that agricultural yields per hectare be increased while safeguarding biodiversity and the environment at the same time;
• that all organic waste be considered a resource in an effort to achieve the greatest possible value for society (high-value recycling and storable energy);
• that a macroeconomic model be developed to gain knowledge of how to maximise yields from both robust and sensitive soils.
DEMONSTRATION AND COMMERCIALISATION
BioRefining Alliance recommends:
• that testing and demonstration facilities be established which are capable of accelerating efforts to develop, upgrade, mature and commercialise promising new technologies throughout the value chain;
• to support the establishment of an integrated, full-scale biorefinery in Denmark.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
BioRefinery Alliance recommends that high priority be given to the areas of bioresources, biorefining, biofuels and biomaterials:
Bioresources
• cultivation systems, plant breeding and recirculation of nutrients;
• biomass harvesting methods, logistics and storage.
Biorefining
• reduce the cost of manufacturing 2G sugars;
• flexibility: widen feedstock input and optimise the value of subsidiary flows (lignin, biogas, proteins, feedstuffs, fibres, etc.).
Biofuels
• reduce the cost of manufacturing 2G bioethanol;
• develop lignin-based biofuels.
Bioproducts
• contemplate the establishment of a national centre for sustainable materials;
• develop and commercialise biochemicals, focusing on major markets;
• develop and commercialise advanced biomaterials and other high-value products for specialised markets.